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Friday July 4, 2008
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South Dakota statutory rape Charges
South Dakota
We just found out that our 15 year old daughter is pregnant by an 18 year old guy. We are wondering if he will be charged with statutory rape. Sex was consentual. The guy is 3 years and a few days older than my daughter. Wondering who would even report such an incident. And if it is not reported by us will he still be charged. According to South Dakota, (below) the 18 year old can be charged with statutory rape (Sexual contact with a child under 16) as a misdemeanor or a felony, by omission in the law for adults more than 3 years older than the minor. This would likely be up to the District Attorney to decide as the law appears to give some lattitude. 22-22-7. Sexual contact with child under sixteen--Felony or misdemeanor.Any person, sixteen years of age or older, who knowingly engages in sexual contact with another person, other than that person's spouse if the other person is under the age of sixteen years is guilty of a Class 3 felony. If the actor is less than three years older than the other person, the actor is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor. If an adult has a previous conviction for a felony violation of this section, any subsequent felony conviction for a violation under this section, is a Class 2 felony. Notwithstanding § 23A-42-2, a charge brought pursuant to this section may be commenced at any time before the victim becomes age twenty-five or within seven years of the commission of the crime, whichever is longer. Source: SL 1950 (SS), ch 3, §§ 1, 2; SL 1955, ch 27; SDC Supp 1960, § 13.1727; SDCL, § 22-22- 8; SL 1976, ch 158, § 22-3; SL 1977, ch 189, § 52; SL 1981, ch 176; SL 1982, ch 176, § 2; SL 1984, ch 165, § 2; SL 1985, ch 181, § 2; SL 1989, ch 194, § 1; SL 1989, ch 195, § 1; SL 1990, ch 162, § 2; SL 1994, ch 166, § 3; SL 2006, ch 121, § 5. Any person who has knowledge or reasonably suspects that a sexual crime has been committed against a minor may report this to police. There are certain professionals in all communities who are bound by law to report suspected violation of child abuse or neglect. If it is found that they had knowledge and did not report, they can fact serious charges themselves. Those mandatory reporters are listed below.
Professionals Required to ReportCitation: § 26-8A-3 26-8A-2. Abused or neglected child defined.In this chapter and chapter 26-7A, the term, abused or neglected child, means a child:
Due to the fact that these are state laws, it is very possible that if the violation is reported and the DA opens an investigation, it would be the DA who presses charges, if any. All cases are handled individually. Whether those charges would be misdemeanor or felony would be at the discretion of the DA's office. |
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